2019

SP0189 : Summit Bridge, Smethwick

taken 5 years ago, near to Smethwick, Sandwell, England

This is 1 of 2 images, with title Summit Bridge, Smethwick in this square
Summit Bridge, Smethwick
Summit Bridge, Smethwick
Built by John Smeaton as part of his lowering of the summit level of the Birmingham Canal in 1788-90. Listed Grade II* and also a Scheduled Monument. The impact of the bridge has unfortunately been lessened by the intrusion of the portal of the tunnel created in the 1970s for Telford Way, a new road that superseded both this bridge and Galton Bridge.
Birmingham Canal (BCN Main Line)

The Birmingham Canal was built from 1768 to 1772 by James Brindley from the then edge of Birmingham, at Paradise Wharf (also known as Old Wharf) near to Gas Street Basin to meet the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal at Aldersley, near Wolverhampton. The canal was upgraded and straightened by Thomas Telford between 1824-7.
The canal forms part of the Birmingham Canals Navigation, a network of canals in and around the city.
Wikipedia: LinkExternal link

Listed Buildings and Structures

Listed buildings and structures are officially designated as being of special architectural, historical or cultural significance. There are over half a million listed structures in the United Kingdom, covered by around 375,000 listings.
Listed status is more commonly associated with buildings or groups of buildings, however it can cover many other structures, including bridges, headstones, steps, ponds, monuments, walls, phone boxes, wrecks, parks, and heritage sites, and in more recent times a road crossing (Abbey Road) and graffiti art (Banksy 'Spy-booth') have been included.

In England and Wales there are three main listing designations;
Grade I (2.5%) - exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important.
Grade II* (5.5%) - particularly important buildings of more than special interest.
Grade II (92%) - nationally important and of special interest.

There are also locally listed structures (at the discretion of local authorities) using A, B and C designations.

In Scotland three classifications are also used but the criteria are different. There are around 47,500 Listed buildings.
Category A (8%)- generally equivalent to Grade I and II* in England and Wales
Category B (51%)- this appears generally to cover the ground of Grade II, recognising national importance.
Category C (41%)- buildings of local importance, probably with some overlap with English Grade II.

In Northern Ireland the criteria are similar to Scotland, but the classifications are:
Grade A (2.3%)
Grade B+ (4.7%)
Grade B (93%)

Read more at Wikipedia LinkExternal link


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Alan Murray-Rust and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
This photo is linked from: Automatic Clusters: · Bridge over the Birmingham Canal [18] · Telford Way [18] · Tunnel [14] · Grade I Listed [8] · Summit [8] Title Clusters: · Summit Bridge, Smethwick [2] ·
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Grid Square
SP0189, 195 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Alan Murray-Rust   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Thursday, 5 September, 2019   (more nearby)
Submitted
Thursday, 12 September, 2019
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SP 0158 8943 [10m precision]
WGS84: 52:30.1661N 1:58.6892W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SP 0156 8943
View Direction
East-northeast (about 67 degrees)
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Image Type (about): geograph 
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